Removable partial dentures are a type of dentures which are
used to replace missing teeth in the mouth, when the majority of teeth are
still present, and these remaining teeth act as a source of support. It goes
for without saying, that removable partial dentures are removable, i.e they are
not permanently fixed into the mouth like dental bridges, and can be easily
removed when required.
Removable partial dentures can be used to replace anything
from single tooth to multiple teeth, but they are usually not the most ideal
form of tooth replacement.
Benefits of Removable Partial Dentures
Removable partial dentures are very useful, and their
benefits cannot be questioned in the provision of restored aesthetic or
function to the patient.
1) Removable partial dentures will help in increasing the
facial aesthetics. The absence of teeth in the mouth, especially in the
anterior region can be quite unsightly, and removable partial dentures help in
the correction of this issue. The presence of a removable partial denture can
hence act as a source of confidence boost to the patient.
2) Removable partial dentures can be a great aid in
assisting the individual in eating. The presence of the removable partial
denture will allow the patient easier chewing of food in the case of the
denture being present in the back of the jaw (posterior region) and will assist
in the tearing of foods if present in the front (anterior region)
3) Removable partial dentures can assist in keeping the
remaining teeth in place. It is seen that teeth have tendency to move and
occupy the gaps provided to them due to empty spaces left by lost teeth. When
these teeth begin to move into spaces, it not only creates unsightly gaps, but
also makes for a more un-aestheitc smile, not to mention lowered function due
to disruption of proper occlusion.
4) Speech can also be effected due to removable partial
dentures. It has been seen that the presence of an RPD (removable partial
denture) can increase the clarity with which one speaks.
5) Further loss of teeth can be prevented. As stated before,
the RPD prevents migration of the teeth, and since the teeth are not able to
move into the free spaces, there is a lowered chance of further tooth loss.
6) They are affordable. This is a major factor which is
going for removable partial dentures. These dentures are a much more affordable
option when compared to dental bridges or implants.
1) A big drawback which patients using removable partial
dentures will observe is that they have a higher tendency to fall out, or move
within the mouth, as compared to other modes of tooth replacement. This
drawback can be quite big, depending on case a case to case basis, and is
usually a factor which makes patients want to adopt other forms of tooth
replacement which are considered more stable.
2) Bone resorption may be seen with prolonged use of
removable partial dentures. Removable partial dentures which are in direct
contact with the ridges will tend to “erode” them away with time, which will
eventually lead to an ill-fitting denture, and the patient will require to get
a new denture fabricated.
3) The RPD can act as a place for the accumulation of
plaque, which will lead to further oral problems, such as caries and
gingivitis.
Prior to getting partial dentures, it’s important to get
teeth checked by a dentist and ensure that they are in good shape and able to
support partials. You may need modification to teeth or restorations such as
crowns or implants to improve the fit and function of partial dentures. For the
best treatment on partial dentures
visit Shambhala best Dental Clinic in Hyderabad.
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